Parenting license…a license to nurture a
life.
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A video of a newborn baby walking went viral
on social media.. (infancy)
·
News of a young teenager killing his mother
and feeling no remorse, shook the city…(adolescence)
·
And yet another news went unnoticed, that of
4 young children running away from home because…. their parents did not allow
them to play! (Young child)
What is
common in all of the above? It’s the knowledge of the science of parenting. Mothers,
still carry the entire parenting role on their shoulders, and today’s mother is
quite fed up with people advising her or telling her she is wrong or has made a
mistake. Understandable. Previously it would be only the mother in law or
mother who would advice a mother about parenting but today it is the nosy
neighbor, Google aunty, whatsapp friends, Facebook friends and of course still
the mother and mother in law! But instead of shutting out everyone and
listening to no one I would advice today’s yummy mummy to go for smart
parenting and understand the science of parenting so that they can listen to
reason and not rumours, myths and plain ridiculous ideas!
So lets
understand the science behind each of the above news. Newborn baby walking?
Possible. All babies can! It is called the step reflex. Present in every baby
but we don’t notice it because which idiot would want to make a newborn stand?!
Why did the video go viral? Because the science of parenting is not used by 98%
parents and so most mothers after seeing the video went….’is something wrong
with my baby? What did that mother eat during pregnancy?’
These are
some reflexes present in all new borns-
1.
Startle, or
Moro, reflex. When startled by a sudden or loud noise, or a feeling
of falling, the Moro reflex will cause the baby to extend the legs, arms, and
fingers, arch the back, draw the head back, then draw the arms back, fists
clenched, into the chest. Duration:
Four to six months.
2.
Babinski's,
or plantar, reflex. When the sole of a baby's foot is gently
stroked from the heel to toe, the baby's toes flare upward and the foot turns
in. Duration: Between six months and
two years, after which toes curl downward.
3.
Rooting
reflex.
A newborn whose cheek is gently stroked will turn in the direction of the
stimulus, mouth open and ready to suckle. This reflex helps the baby locate the
breast or bottle and secure a meal.
Duration: About three to four months, though it may persist when baby is
sleeping.
4.
Walking, or
stepping, reflex. Held upright on a table or other flat surface, supported
under the arms, a newborn may lift one leg and then the other, taking what seem
to be "steps." This "practice walking" reflex works best
after the fourth day of life. Duration: Variable,
but typically about two months. (This reflex does not forecast early walking.)
5.
Sucking
reflex.
A newborn will reflexively suck when the roof of his or her mouth is touched,
such as when a nipple is placed in the mouth. Duration: Present at birth and lasts until two to four months, when
voluntary sucking takes over.
6.
Palmar
grasping reflex. Touch the palm of your baby's hand, and his or her 'fingers
will curl around and cling to your finger (or any object). This reflex curls
babies' feet and toes, too, when they're touched. Duration: Three to six months.
7.
Tonic neck,
or fencing, reflex. Placed on the back, a young baby will assume
a "fencing position," head to one side, with arms and legs on that
side extended and the opposite limbs flexed. Duration: Varies a lot. It may be present at birth or may not
appear for at least two months, and disappear at about four to six months—or
sooner, or later.
A young
teenager brutally kills his own mother and writes a message that implied that
he was fed up of her nagging and the message also said ‘catch me and hang me’.
The child’s father is in the police force. What went wrong? The young boy
scored more than 90% in his 10th standard but then his grades
starting going down. He was put in an engineering college but did not attend.
Mother was a recluse and was never seen by neighbours. She would keep an eye
and spy on the phones of both the son and father. Father would grumble to
everyone about how he has tried everything and works hard for the son but to no
avail. The boy even tried to commit suicide but the mother caught him and
reprimanded him for the same. What is the science of parenting here?
The mother
was most likely a depression patient, which went unidentified and thus the need
to be alone, doubting the husband and child. The young boy was affected by the
home atmosphere too and was also most likely depressed and that is why the need
to commit suicide. Instead of seeking therapy for the son, he was reprimanded
which means when attachment, understanding and bonding was most required by the
teenager he was shunned and reprimanded. It emotionally hardened the child. The
burden of achievement, fulfilling parent’s aspirations, being ridiculed, all
this resulted in a knee jerk angry reaction of stabbing and killing his mother.
It is
important for parents to understand that children don’t drift away when they
become teenagers, they start drifting from age 7 onwards and parents don’t
notice as they are busy with academic goals and ensuring that the child
achieves social recognition in sports, extra activities, marks, grades etc. it
is important for parents to keep their attachment with their child and work
towards keeping it strong. Attachment is not helicopter parenting. Taking a
leaf from the work of John Bowlby, the father of the attachment theory, I would
say attachment helps the parent child bond in 3 ways- proximity maintenance,
gives a safe haven, a secure base.
1.
Proximity maintenance – you are always
emotionally close to your child, you may not be physically present around your child,
but your emotional bond is so strong that it helps your child feel emotionally
wanted and cared for and not feel emotionally bereft.
2.
Safe haven- when a child is in trouble or
emotionally upset the child knows that I can depend on my parents for support,
this is a safe haven. The child knows that my parents are firm but in times of
need they will first support and reprimand later.
3.
Secure base- this means, roots and wings, you
allow the child to be independent, take decisions because of the strong secure
base that you have given the child which was constant and consistent from
childhood.
Instead of always
shouting or lecturing him try ‘teen whispering’, which means having a quiet,
discussion in which both the parent and the teen puts forward their point of
view and way ahead.
“When flying between the Earth and the Moon,
the Apollo spacecraft was off course more than 90 percent of the time. On their
lunar voyages the crew would constantly bring the craft back to its intended
trajectory. They were not on a perfect path but a critical path. Because they
knew their intended target they could correct their spacecraft whenever it
wandered off- Anon”
Teenagers are on a
voyage to adulthood, they will veer off course like the Apollo but we need to
know that as long as they come back to the intended trajectory which in their
case is a healthy, happy life, we can be there to correct their spacecraft as and
when required. No teenager will be perfect what is critical is that they are
given a perfect chance.
The last
bit of news was about 4 young children, aged 6,7, and 8 who ran away from home
because their parents did not allow them to play! So what is the science of
parenting here? Well, Play is the need of childhood, it is the work of childhood,
and it helps kids develop logic, knowledge, patience, and so many other life
skills. But because we don’t see marks of grades for play or a report card that
says the child is playing 98% etc. we don’t give play the importance it
deserves. Maybe it is time schools start giving a report card for play so that
parents and teachers realize that play is the research that children do in the
laboratory of life and toys are their apparatus.
Rudolf
Steiner, the founder of anthroposophy and the Waldorf system of education
stressed that our life is divided into three stages namely, Infancy,Childhood
and Adolescence. He advised parents and teachers that it is important to base our
interactions with children of each stage as per the requirements of each stage
of growth. So change your parenting style as per your child’s age but never
change the attachment bond that you have with your child, keep it strong
forever.
Its time parents
understand parenting and the science behind it before they decide to become
parents. Because parenting is not just about pregnancy and childbirth,
parenting is a responsibility for life. And I strongly feel that there should
be a parenting course…a license to become a parent. You are bringing up a life
and if you make a mistake you can ruin that life forever. Its time we took
parenting seriously and I urge all parents to seek out parenting mentors,
guides who can guide them on the right path. Seeking help from each other is
not enough because each child is unique and has a unique set of genes that
define his/her personality and so using someone’s else’s solution may be
detrimental to your child.
Its time to get your
parenting license.